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Maschil of Asaph.
1Give ear, O my people, to my law: incline your ears to the words of my mouth.✓
2I will open my mouth in a parable: I will utter dark sayings of old:✓
3Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.✓
4We will not hide them from their children, shewing to the generation to come the praises of the LORD, and his strength, and his wonderful works that he hath done.✓
5For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:✓
6That the generation to come might know them, even the children which should be born; who should arise and declare them to their children:✓
7That they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments:✓
8And might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation; a generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not stedfast with God.✓
9The children of Ephraim, being armed, and carrying bows, turned back in the day of battle.✓
10They kept not the covenant of God, and refused to walk in his law;✓
11And forgat his works, and his wonders that he had shewed them.✓
12Marvellous things did he in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.✓
13He divided the sea, and caused them to pass through; and he made the waters to stand as an heap.✓
14In the daytime also he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a light of fire.✓
15He clave the rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink as out of the great depths.✓
16He brought streams also out of the rock, and caused waters to run down like rivers.✓
17And they sinned yet more against him by provoking the most High in the wilderness.✓
18And they tempted God in their heart by asking meat for their lust.✓
19Yea, they spake against God; they said, Can God furnish a table in the wilderness?✓
20Behold, he smote the rock, that the waters gushed out, and the streams overflowed; can he give bread also? can he provide flesh for his people?✓
21Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;✓
22Because they believed not in God, and trusted not in his salvation:✓
23Though he had commanded the clouds from above, and opened the doors of heaven,✓
24And had rained down manna upon them to eat, and had given them of the corn of heaven.✓
25Man did eat angels’ food: he sent them meat to the full.✓
26He caused an east wind to blow in the heaven: and by his power he brought in the south wind.✓
27He rained flesh also upon them as dust, and feathered fowls like as the sand of the sea:✓
28And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.✓
29So they did eat, and were well filled: for he gave them their own desire;✓
30They were not estranged from their lust. But while their meat was yet in their mouths,✓
31The wrath of God came upon them, and slew the fattest of them, and smote down the chosen men of Israel.✓
32For all this they sinned still, and believed not for his wondrous works.✓
33Therefore their days did he consume in vanity, and their years in trouble.✓
34When he slew them, then they sought him: and they returned and enquired early after God.✓
35And they remembered that God was their rock, and the high God their redeemer.✓
36Nevertheless they did flatter him with their mouth, and they lied unto him with their tongues.✓
37For their heart was not right with him, neither were they stedfast in his covenant.✓
38But he, being full of compassion, forgave their iniquity, and destroyed them not: yea, many a time turned he his anger away, and did not stir up all his wrath.✓
39For he remembered that they were but flesh; a wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.✓
40How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!✓
41Yea, they turned back and tempted God, and limited the Holy One of Israel.✓
42They remembered not his hand, nor the day when he delivered them from the enemy.✓
43How he had wrought his signs in Egypt, and his wonders in the field of Zoan:✓
44And had turned their rivers into blood; and their floods, that they could not drink.✓
45He sent divers sorts of flies among them, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.✓
46He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust.✓
47He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycomore trees with frost.✓
48He gave up their cattle also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.✓
49He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, by sending evil angels among them.✓
50He made a way to his anger; he spared not their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence;✓
51And smote all the firstborn in Egypt; the chief of their strength in the tabernacles of Ham:✓
52But made his own people to go forth like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.✓
53And he led them on safely, so that they feared not: but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.✓
54And he brought them to the border of his sanctuary, even to this mountain, which his right hand had purchased.✓
55He cast out the heathen also before them, and divided them an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.✓
56Yet they tempted and provoked the most high God, and kept not his testimonies:✓
57But turned back, and dealt unfaithfully like their fathers: they were turned aside like a deceitful bow.✓
58For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their graven images.✓
59When God heard this, he was wroth, and greatly abhorred Israel:✓
60So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shiloh, the tent which he placed among men;✓
61And delivered his strength into captivity, and his glory into the enemy’s hand.✓
62He gave his people over also unto the sword; and was wroth with his inheritance.✓
63The fire consumed their young men; and their maidens were not given to marriage.✓
64Their priests fell by the sword; and their widows made no lamentation.✓
65Then the Lord awaked as one out of sleep, and like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.✓
66And he smote his enemies in the hinder parts: he put them to a perpetual reproach.✓
67Moreover he refused the tabernacle of Joseph, and chose not the tribe of Ephraim:✓
68But chose the tribe of Judah, the mount Zion which he loved.✓
69And he built his sanctuary like high palaces, like the earth which he hath established for ever.✓
70He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:✓
71From following the ewes great with young he brought him to feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance.✓
72So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart; and guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.✓
Chapter notes
78.1 Maschil…: or, A Psalm for Asaph to give instruction
78.8 that…: Heb. that prepared not their heart
78.9 carrying: Heb. throwing forth
78.19 furnish: Heb. order
78.25 Man…: or, Every one did eat the bread of the mighty
78.26 to blow: Heb. to go
78.27 feathered…: Heb. fowl of wing
78.31 smote…: Heb. made to bow
78.31 chosen…: or, young men
78.40 provoke: or, rebel against
78.42 from…: or, from affliction
78.43 wrought: Heb. set
78.47 destroyed: Heb. killed
78.47 frost: or, great hailstones
78.48 gave…: Heb. shut up
78.48 hot…: or, lightnings
78.50 He made…: Heb. He weighed a path
78.50 life…: or, beasts to the murrain
78.53 overwhelmed: Heb. covered
78.63 given…: Heb. praised
78.69 established: Heb. founded
78.71 following: Heb. after