Leviticus 14:10 · measurement explained

Three tenths ephah of flour and one log of oil

The eighth-day cleansing offering combines three animals with measured flour and a small log of oil for the priestly rite.

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“On the eighth day he shall take two male lambs without defect, one ewe lamb a year old without defect, three tenths of an ephah of fine flour for a meal offering, mixed with oil, and one log of oil.

World English Bible · engwebp-source-2026-09-12

Modern measurement range

Fine flour: three tenths ephah

6.3–6.9 L

1.66–1.82 US gal · 1.39–1.52 Imp gal

Using the ephah estimate. Ancient jars and regional standards differ. Litres express capacity, not the weight of grain or flour placed in that capacity.

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Oil: one log

300–330 mL

1.27–1.39 US cups · 10.6–11.6 Imp fl oz

Using the log estimate. The log appears with oil in Leviticus; this converts volume, not the oil's weight.

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The modern containers differ greatly in size, which helps explain why the text names separate dry and liquid units.

What this conversion does—and does not—show

It gives a defensible modern scale for the amount stated in the verse. Ancient standards varied by time and place, so the endpoints are deliberately approximate. A volume is not a food mass, a metal weight is not a modern cash value, and a conversion does not settle a textual, archaeological, or theological debate.

Conversion references: ESV weights and measures ↗, American Bible Society ↗, and Encyclopedia of the Bible ↗. Reference pages accessed October 10, 2026.